The Union and Confederacy had many things in common throughout the war. Both had volunteer regiments but relied heavily on the draft to conscript soldiers for their cause.

How were the Union and Confederate soldiers alike?

The tragedy of the Civil War is summed up in the phrase “brother against brother.” Northern soldiers and Southern soldiers were very much alike—from their backgrounds, to their education, to their courage and loyalty. Most of the Union Army was made up of young white men born in North America.

How were the Union and Confederacy different?

Northern states (the Union) believed in a unitary country, free from slavery and based on equal rights; conversely, Southern states (the Confederates) did not want to abolish slavery and, therefore, formally seceded in 1861.

What were the main Union and Confederate strengths and weaknesses?

Mr. Dowling The Civil War: Strengths and Weaknesses

Union Confederacy
Weaknesses Had to conquer a large area Invading unfamiliar land Few factories to produce weapons Few railroads to move troops/supplies Few supplies Small population (9 million) More than 1/3 of the population was enslaved Poor navy

What did Civil War soldiers have in common?

About 3,000,000 soldiers fought in the Civil War, with the North having a 2 to 1 ratio. The men of blue and gray were far more alike than unalike. Mostly products of rural backgrounds, they spoke the same language and shared the same heritage. They had common hopes; they endured common hardships.

Was the Union or Confederate stronger?

The Union outweighed the confederacy in almost every way; the number of states as well as the number of people. Despite the North’s larger population, the South had an army almost equal in size, during the first year of the war. The North had a greater industrial advantage.

What were the Union and Confederate strategies?

The Union originally wanted to reunite the country, but after the Emancipation Proclamation of 1863, the Union goal changed to include the abolition of slavery. The Confederacy had the same goal throughout the war: to incorporate all slave states and secede from the Union, survive, and defend its territory.

What were 3 Confederate advantages over the Union?

The South could produce all the food it needed, though transporting it to soldiers and civilians was a major problem. The South also had a great nucleus of trained officers. Seven of the eight military colleges in the country were in the South. The South also proved to be very resourceful.

What advantages did the Union and Confederacy have?

The Union had many advantages over the Confederacy. The North had a larg- er population than the South. The Union also had an industrial economy, where- as the Confederacy had an economy based on agriculture. The Union had most of the natural resources, like coal, iron, and gold, and also a well-developed rail system.

What military advantage did the Confederacy have over the Union?

The Confederates had the advantage of being able to wage a defensive war, rather than an offensive one. They had to protect and preserve their new boundaries, but they did not have to be the aggressors against the Union.

What is the main difference between the Union and Confederate constitutions?

The Confederate Constitution was adopted by the Confederacy in opposition to the Union and the United States Constitution. The prominent differences between the two were that the Confederate Constitution sought different guarantees of states’ rights and protected slavery as an institution.

What were the differences between the Union and Confederacy during the Civil War?



In general, the Union was more industrialized, anti-slavery and believed in a larger federal government. In contrast, the Confederacy believed in state rights, was pro-slavery and had an economy based on agriculture.

What were the 3 differences from the American constitution to the Constitution of the Confederacy?

Outwardly patterned on much of the US, it had three glaring changes: 1) the Preamble makes clear this is a federal government of Sovereign, Independent States, 2) they invoked ‘the favor of Almighty God’, and 3) they outlawed the Slave Trade absolutely, a first in American Constitutional law.

What’s the difference between a Confederate and Union soldier?

Unlike the Confederate army, which was made up of mostly Southern born white men, the Northern army was composed of native-born and immigrant men, along with soldiers of all races. In the beginning of the war, only about 80,000 men volunteered. By the end of the war, over 2 million men had volunteered.

Are the Confederates and the Union the same?

During the American Civil War, the Union, also known as the North, referred to the United States led by President Abraham Lincoln. It was opposed by the secessionist Confederate States of America (CSA), informally called “the Confederacy” or “the South”.

Did the Confederate States want slavery?



Historian Drew Gilpin Faust observed that “leaders of the secession movement across the South cited slavery as the most compelling reason for southern independence”. Although most white Southerners did not own slaves, the majority supported the institution of slavery and benefited indirectly from the slave society.