According to the census of 1860 the population of the United States numbered 31,443,321 persons. Approximately 23,000,000 of them were in the twenty-two northern states and 9,000,000 in the eleven states that later seceded. Of the latter total, 3,500,000 were slaves.

What was the North’s population?

Populations. The population of the Union was 18.5 million. In the Confederacy, the population was listed as 5.5 million free and 3.5 million enslaved.

What was the population of the North and South during the Civil War?

According to the 1860 Census, the Union had a population of approximately 19.2 million. The five border states (Maryland, Delaware, Kentucky, Missouri, and West Virginia) had a population of about 3.5 million; and the Confederate States of America had 8.7 million.

Did the North or South have a large population?

On paper, the Union outweighed the Confederacy in almost every way. Nearly 21 million people lived in 23 Northern states. The South claimed just 9 million people — including 3.5 million slaves — in 11 confederate states.

How was the population of the north and south different?

Differences in Population



The North had many big cities where large populations of people lived. Nearly 21 million people lived and worked in the North. There were no large cities in the South with the exception of New Orleans and Atlanta. Only 11 million people lived in the South, and many of them were slaves.

What was the population of the South in 1860?

According to the census of 1860 the population of the United States numbered 31,443,321 persons. Approximately 23,000,000 of them were in the twenty-two northern states and 9,000,000 in the eleven states that later seceded. Of the latter total, 3,500,000 were slaves.

What was the North’s population in millions?

Population of Northern America (2019 and historical)

What was the population of the south?

2021

Who lost more men in the Civil War the North or the south?

For more than a century, the most-accepted estimate was about 620,000 dead. A specific figure of 618,222 is often cited, with 360,222 Union deaths and 258,000 Confederate deaths.

Did the North or South have more people in the Civil War?

At the beginning of the war the Northern states had a combined population of 22 million people. The Southern states had a combined population of about 9 million. This disparity was reflected in the size of the armies in the field. The Union forces outnumbered the Confederates roughly two to one.

Did the South have a large population?

The total population of the South reached 12 million, one third of who were slaves. The south was an overwhelmingly agricultural region of mostly farmers. Most farmers lived in the backcountry on medium sized farms, while a small number of planters ran large farms, or plantations.

How long would slavery have lasted if the South won?

If the South Had Won the Civil War, Slavery Could Have Lasted Until the 20th Century | All About History.

How many slaves did the North have?

Northern merchants profited from the transatlantic triangle trade of molasses, rum and slaves, and at one point in Colonial America more than 40,000 slaves toiled in bondage in the port cities and on the small farms of the North. In 1740, one-fifth of New York City’s population was enslaved.

What was the population of the North in the 1800s?

The North was industrial. The population was 21 million people. The North had factories, railroads, and ports. They produced paper, glass, textiles, and metal products.

What was the population of the North in 1850?

Chart of the Population of the Northern States and the Southern States, 1790–1860

How much larger was the North’s population than the South in the 1800s?

The North began the war with impressive strengths. Its population was about 22 million, compared to the South’s 9 million. The North was both richer and more technologically advanced than the South. About 90 percent of the nation’s manufacturing, and most of its banks, were in the North.

What was the population of slaves in the North?

At the time of the American Revolution, fewer than 10 percent of the half million slaves in the thirteen colonies resided in the North, working primarily in agriculture. New York had the greatest number, with just over 20,000. New Jersey had close to 12,000 slaves.

What was the largest slavery in history?

Classical Athens had the largest slave population, with as many as 80,000 in the 6th and 5th centuries BC. As the Roman Republic expanded outward, entire populations were enslaved, across Europe and the Mediterranean.

When was there no slavery in the North?

Between 1774 and 1804, most of the northern states abolished slavery or started the process to abolish slavery, but the institution of slavery remained vital to the South.