What 11 states were free states?

Free States

State Slave/Free
Alabama Slave
Arkansas Slave
Delaware Slave
Florida Slave

What were the free states during slavery?

Slave and free state pairs

Slave states Year Free states
Virginia 1788 New Hampshire
North Carolina 1789 New York (Slave until 1799)
Kentucky 1792 Rhode Island
Tennessee 1796 Vermont

What were the 12 free states?

Civil War Free States 1861-1865

  • California.
  • Connecticut.
  • Illinois.
  • Indiana.
  • Iowa.
  • Kansas.
  • Maine.
  • Massachusetts.

How many free states were there?

Free states were the states where slavery and the sale of slaves were illegal. In 1850, before the Civil War and the emancipation of slaves, there were thirty-one states in the United States, 15 states were slave states and 16 states were free states.

What were the first 11 states?

Order of States’ Admission

  • Delaware. Dec. 7, 1787.
  • Pennsylvania. Dec 12, 1787.
  • New Jersey. Dec. 18, 1787.
  • Georgia. Jan. 2, 1788.
  • Connecticut. Jan. 9, 1788.
  • Massachusetts. Feb.6, 1788.
  • Maryland. Apr. 28, 1788.
  • South Carolina. May 23, 1788.

What state was the last to free slaves?

Slavery’s final legal death in New Jersey occurred on January 23, 1866, when in his first official act as governor, Marcus L. Ward of Newark signed a state Constitutional Amendment that brought about an absolute end to slavery in the state.

When did 50 states abolish slavery?

December 6, 1865

Passed by Congress on January 31, 1865, and ratified on December 6, 1865, the 13th amendment abolished slavery in the United States and provides that “Neither slavery nor involuntary servitude, except as a punishment for crime whereof the party shall have been duly convicted, shall exist within the United States, or …

What was the 16th free state?

California was admitted to the Union as the 16th free state. In exchange, the south was guaranteed that no federal restrictions on slavery would be placed on Utah or New Mexico.

How many free states were there in 1776?

There were 11 free states and 11 slave states. Later came the civil war. In the South, Kentucky was created as a slave state from a part of Virginia (1792). Tennessee was created a slave state out of a part of North Carolina (1796).

What were the 13 rebel states?

They were South Carolina, Mississippi, Florida, Alabama, Georgia, Louisiana, Texas, Virginia, Arkansas, Tennessee, and North Carolina. Kentucky and Missouri also had declarations of secession and full representation in the Confederate Congress during their Union army occupation.

How many states were free states in 1860?



This continued through the early 1860s, when the number of free states rose to 19, while there were still just 15 slave states.

What state was a free state?

Kansas Entered the Union as a Free State. Kansas entered the union as a “free state,” because of the Kansas-Nebraska Act that allowed the residents to decide if their state would allow slavery.

How many states were free in 1849?

15 free states

When California applied for statehood in 1849, there were 15 slave states and 15 free states. California wanted to be a free state, but— you guessed it!

How many states were free states in 1820?



11 free

There were 22 states in the Union, 11 free and 11 slave states.

What was the first state to be free?

In response to abolitionists’ calls across the colonies to end slavery, Vermont became the first colony to ban it outright. Not only did Vermont’s legislature agree to abolish slavery entirely, it also moved to provide full voting rights for African American males.

What was the 16th free state?

California was admitted to the Union as the 16th free state. In exchange, the south was guaranteed that no federal restrictions on slavery would be placed on Utah or New Mexico.