Syngman Rhee

His Excellency The Right Honourable Syngman Rhee
Official portrait, 1948
1st President of South Korea
In office 24 July 1948 – 26 April 1960
Prime Minister Lee Beom-seok Shin Song-mo Chang Myon Yi Yun-yong Chang Taek-sang Baek Du-jin Byeon Yeong-tae

Who founded the South Korea?

Syngman Rhee

On 15 August 1948, the Republic of Korea was formally established, with Syngman Rhee as the first president. With the establishment of Rhee’s government, de jure sovereignty also passed into the new government.

Who is the first president of North Korea?

Kim Il-sung (/ˈkɪm ˈɪlˈsʌŋ, -ˈsʊŋ/; Korean: 김일성, Korean pronunciation: [kimils͈ʌŋ]; born Kim Song-ju, 김성주; 15 April 1912 – 8 July 1994) was a North Korean politician and the founder of North Korea, which he ruled from the country’s establishment in 1948 until his death in 1994.

Who is the father of South Korea?

Park Chung-hee

His Excellency Park Chung-hee
Succeeded by Position abolished
Personal details
Born 14 November 1917 Gumi, North Gyeongsang, Japanese Korea
Died 26 October 1979 (aged 61) Jongno, Seoul, Fourth Republic of Korea

Who was president of Korea in 1956?

Presidential and vice-presidential elections were held in South Korea on 15 May 1956. The result was a victory for Syngman Rhee, who won 70.0% of the vote.

Why Korea called Korea?

In English, the nation is often referred to simply as “Korea”, a corruption of the name of the Goryeo Dynasty (sometimes spelled Koryo), which in turn derived its name from the more ancient Kingdom of Goguryeo.

What was Korean originally called?

As with other European languages, English historically had a variety of names for Korea. These included “Cauli” (Marco Polo’s rendering of Goryeo), Caule, Core, Cory, Caoli, and Corai as well as two spellings that survived into the 19th century, Corea and Korea.

Who named Korean?

The name “Korea,” used by English speakers today, appears to have derived during the time of the Silk Road when the dynasty in Korea called itself Goryeo. The word was transliterated as “Cauli” in Italian and used by Marco Polo. The English words “Corea” and then “Korea” came from this transliteration.
Nov 23, 2010

Who is South Korean queen?

Heo Hwang-ok, also known as Suriratna (or Sembavalam), is a legendary queen mentioned in Samguk Yusa, a 13th-century Korean chronicle. According to Samguk Yusa, she became the wife of King Suro of Geumgwan Gaya at the age of 16, after having arrived by boat from a distant kingdom called “Ayuta”.

Has Korea got a royal family?

The Imperial Family of Korea is the ruling family of the Joseon and Korean Empire that was founded by King Seong-gye Lee in July of 1392. The mission of the Imperial Family is to represent the Great Korean People as a symbol of love, human rights, peace, freedom and solidarity.

Who owned Korea First?



Along with the spread of Iron Age culture and the development of farming skills, powerful states such as Goguryeo, Baekje and Silla gradually were established in Manchuria and on the Korean Peninsula. Goguryeo was the first of the three Kingdoms to firmly establish itself as a sovereign country.

Who were the first Koreans?

Modern Koreans are suggested to be the descendants of a prehistoric group of people from Southern Siberia/Manchuria, who moved to the northern Korean Peninsula as well as Koreanized indigenous populations in the southern part of the peninsula.

Who owned Korea before 1945?

the Empire of Japan

In 1910, Korea was annexed by the Empire of Japan after years of war, intimidation and political machinations; the country would be considered a part of Japan until 1945. In order to establish control over its new protectorate, the Empire of Japan waged an all-out war on Korean culture.

Who saved Korea from Japan?



When Japan was defeated in World War II, Soviet forces took control of the North, and American forces took control of the South, with the 38th parallel as the agreed-upon dividing line. South Korea is independent as of August 15, 1945, and North Korea as of September 9, 1945.

Why did Korea split into two countries?

Since U.S. policy toward Korea during World War II had aimed to prevent any single power’s domination of Korea, it may be reasonably concluded that the principal reason for the division was to stop the Soviet advance south of the 38th parallel.