Who is the tragic hero in Iphigenia at Aulis?

Agamemnon

Agamemnon is the play’s protagonist and its complicated moral center. As leader of the Greek armies, his central dilemma is whether or not to sacrifice his daughter Iphigeneia to the goddess Artemis so that the winds might change and allow the armies to sail onward to Troy.

Who is sacrificed at Aulis?

of Iphigenia

The story concerns the legendary sacrifice of Iphigenia by her father, Agamemnon. When the Greek fleet is becalmed at Aulis, thus preventing movement of the expeditionary force against Troy, Agamemnon is told that he must sacrifice Iphigenia to appease the goddess Artemis, who has caused the unfavourable weather.

What is Aulis in Greek mythology?

Aulis was traditionally held to be the port from which the Greek fleet set off to the siege of Troy and the scene of the related sacrifice of Iphigenia, the eldest daughter of Agamemnon, king of Mycenae.

Who wrote Iphigenia at Aulis?

Background: Euripides (480 BC – 406 BC) is the author of over 100 plays, 19 of which survive. Iphigenia at Aulis is the last extant work by the Greek playwright.

Why did Iphigenia sacrifice herself?

If Agamemnon refuses, it is likely they will turn on him and kill him and his family. Iphigenia, knowing she is doomed, decides to be sacrificed willingly, reasoning that as a mere mortal, she cannot go against the will of a goddess. She also believes that her death will be heroic, as it is for the good of all Greeks.

Who saved Iphigenia from being sacrificed?

Artemis

According to the story, Agamemnon committed a mistake and had to sacrifice Iphigenia to Artemis to appease her. There are different versions of the story. According to one side of the story, before Agamemnon could sacrifice her, Artemis saved her and replaced her with a deer on the altar.

Who was Iphigenia supposed to marry?

As the play begins. . . The scene is in front of Agamemnon’s tent at the port of Aulis, where the Greeks are waiting to sail. We learn that Agamemnon has sent for his daughter, Iphigeneia, telling her she will marry the Greek hero Achilles.

Who told Agamemnon to sacrifice Iphigenia?

The seer Calchas

The seer Calchas was among the group, and he told Agamemnon that he had angered the goddess Artemis and that the wind would not allow them to make their voyage until Agamemnon sacrificed his daughter, Iphigenia, to the goddess.

Why did Artemis stop the wind?

While the Greek army was preparing to set sail for Troy during the Trojan War, Agamemnon caused the anger of the goddess Artemis, because he killed a sacred deer. So, she decided to stop all winds, and the ships would not be able to sail.

What happens to Aulis in Greek mythology?

According to legend (The Iliad) the Greek fleet gathered in Aulis to set off for Troy. However, the departure was prevented by Artemis, who stopped the wind to punish Agamemnon, who had killed a deer in a sacred grove and boasted he was the better hunter.

Which Greek goddess was a virgin?

The Virgin Goddesses (or maiden goddesses) are Artemis, Athena, and Hestia. This means that they do not marry and have children the usual way or not at all.

What was Circe’s sons name?

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Is Iphigenia a tragic hero?

The only heroes in the play are tragic heroes: Clytemnestra has been fooled and now must sacrifice her own daughter, and Iphigenia decides, in the end, to go willingly to her own death.
 

Who killed Agamemnon avenge death of Iphigenia?

Upon his return, Clytemnestra and Aegisthus murdered Agamemnon. Clytemnestra was then killed by her son, Orestes, with the help of his sister Electra, in revenge for his father’s murder.

Who is the tragic hero in Agamemnon?

In The Oresteia, Agamemnon, the first tragic hero of the play, makes the error of killing his oldest daughter, Iphigenia in order to please the gods of war. Him knowingly sacrificing his oldest daughter led to angering his wife Clytaemnestra, and ultimately leading to his own murderous downfall.

Why does Agamemnon sacrifice his daughter Iphigenia?

We learn that Agamemnon has sent for his daughter, Iphigeneia, telling her she will marry the Greek hero Achilles. But the real reason he has invited her is to kill her as a sacrifice to the goddess Artemis, who is preventing the wind from filling the sails of the Greek ships.

Why is Iphigenia important?

Iphigenia In Greek legend, daughter of Agamemnon and Clytemnestra and sister of Electra and Orestes. She was sacrificed by her father to the goddess Artemis in exchange for her giving him favourable winds for his journey to Troy.

How did Iphigenia escape?

Knowing that all strangers in Tauris are to be sacrificed to the goddess, Orestes nonetheless journeys to Thrace, where he is captured and delivered to Iphigenia for sacrifice. She recognizes him, and, with the help of Athena, they escape from Tauris with the statue.