Reconstruction – Key Events

  • November 19. Gettysburg Address.
  • November. Union presidential election.
  • November – December. Sherman captures Atlanta, March to the Sea.
  • April 9. Surrender at Appomattox.
  • April 14. Assassination of Lincoln.
  • December 6. Thirteenth Amendment ratified.
  • March. Congress passes Reconstruction Act.
  • February.

What major events happened in the Reconstruction Era?

Reconstruction – Key Events

  • November 19. Gettysburg Address.
  • November. Union presidential election.
  • November – December. Sherman captures Atlanta, March to the Sea.
  • April 9. Surrender at Appomattox.
  • April 14. Assassination of Lincoln.
  • December 6. Thirteenth Amendment ratified.
  • March. Congress passes Reconstruction Act.
  • February.

What were the 3 most impactful events outcomes of Reconstruction?

Reconstruction encompassed three major initiatives: restoration of the Union, transformation of southern society, and enactment of progressive legislation favoring the rights of freed slaves.

What are the 3 Reconstruction and what did they do?

Reconstruction is generally divided into three phases: Wartime Reconstruction, Presidential Reconstruction and Radical or Congressional Reconstruction, which ended with the Compromise of 1877, when the U.S. government pulled the last of its troops from southern states, ending the Reconstruction era.

What was supposed to happen during Reconstruction?

The Reconstruction implemented by Congress, which lasted from 1866 to 1877, was aimed at reorganizing the Southern states after the Civil War, providing the means for readmitting them into the Union, and defining the means by which whites and blacks could live together in a nonslave society.

What was the most important accomplishment of the Reconstruction period?

Reconstruction was a success in that it restored the United States as a unified nation: by 1877, all of the former Confederate states had drafted new constitutions, acknowledged the Thirteenth, Fourteenth, and Fifteenth Amendments, and pledged their loyalty to the U.S. government.

What was the biggest problem during Reconstruction?

The most difficult task confronting many Southerners during Reconstruction was devising a new system of labor to replace the shattered world of slavery. The economic lives of planters, former slaves, and nonslaveholding whites, were transformed after the Civil War.

What were the 2 main focuses of Reconstruction?

Was Reconstruction a success? The Reconstruction Era lasted from the end of the Civil War in 1865 to 1877. Its main focus was on bringing the southern states back into full political participation in the Union, guaranteeing rights to former slaves and defining new relationships between African Americans and whites.

What are 3 reasons Reconstruction ended?

But there were specific reasons why Reconstruction came to an end and those had to do with violence, corruption, race, factionalism and the election of 1876.

What were 5 Reasons Why Reconstruction failed?

But, reconstruction under the Johnson Presidency was a failure for a few reasons: 1) Convict Leasing, 2) Sharecropping, 3) the Ku Klux Klan, 4) Segregation in schools, even in the North, 5) Carpetbaggers/Scalawags, 6) misleading statistics, and 7) racism.

Why was Reconstruction so important?

Why was the Reconstruction era important? The Reconstruction era redefined U.S. citizenship and expanded the franchise, changed the relationship between the federal government and the governments of the states, and highlighted the differences between political and economic democracy.

What did Reconstruction do for slaves?



In 1866, Radical Republicans won the election, and created the Freedmen’s Bureau to offer former slaves food, clothing, and advice on labor contracts. During Reconstruction, the Thirteenth, Fourteenth, and Fifteenth Amendments were passed in order to attempt to bring equality to blacks.

What is the third reconstruction?

This Third Reconstruction is a profoundly moral awakening of justice-loving people united in a fusion coalition powerful enough to reclaim the possibility of democracy—even in the face of corporate-financed extremism.

What were the 3 Reconstruction Amendments quizlet?

The Reconstruction Amendments are the Thirteenth, Fourteenth, and Fifteenth amendments to the United States Constitution,adopted between 1865 and 1870, the five years immediately following the Civil War. The Thirteenth Amendment (proposed and ratified in 1865) abolished slavery.

What is the second Reconstruction Act?

The act established a two-year U.S. Commission on Civil Rights (CCR) and created a civil rights division in the Justice Department, but its powers to enforce voting laws and punish the disfranchisement of black voters were feeble, as the commission noted in 1959.

What did the Reconstruction do quizlet?



Reconstruction is the period of US History during which the United States began to rebuild the South after the Civil War. It lasted from 1865-1877. During this time, the federal government proposed many plans to readmit the defeated Confederate states to the Union.

What was Reconstruction summary?

Reconstruction was the period after the American Civil War from roughly 1865 to 1877, during which attempts were made to implement full freedom and constitutional rights for African Americans following emancipation.