From 1833 until 1939 Spain almost continually had a parliamentary system with a written constitution. Except during the First Republic (1873–74), the Second Republic (1931–36), and the Spanish Civil War (1936–39), Spain also always had a monarchy.

What happened before the Spanish Civil War?

Labor unrest was widespread in the early 1930s, and the election of February 16, 1936, brought to power a leftist Popular Front government. Fascist and extreme-right forces responded in July 1936 with an army mutiny and coup attempt that expanded into a civil war.
 

What was Spain before it was a democracy?

The Spanish transition to democracy, known in Spain as la Transición (IPA: [la tɾansiˈθjon]; “the Transition”) or la Transición española (“the Spanish Transition”), is a period of modern Spanish history encompassing the regime change that moved from the Francoist dictatorship to the consolidation of a parliamentary

What was the first government of Spain?

The Spanish Republic (Spanish: República Española), historiographically referred to as the First Spanish Republic, was the political regime that existed in Spain from 11 February 1873 to 29 December 1874.

What type of dictatorship was Spain?

Francoist dictatorship

Francoist Spain (Spanish: España franquista), or the Francoist dictatorship (dictadura franquista), was the period of Spanish history between 1939 and 1975, when Francisco Franco ruled Spain after the Spanish Civil War with the title Caudillo. After his death in 1975, Spain transitioned into a democracy.

What was the government system in Spanish period?

There were two types of local government units – the alcadia and the corregimiento. The alcadia, led by the alcalde mayor, governed the provinces that had been fully subjugated: the corregimiento, headed by corregidor, governed the provinces that were not yet entirely under Spanish control.
 

What led to the Spanish Civil War?

On July 18, 1936, troops under the leadership of General Francisco Franco began an uprising against the democratically elected government of Spain. This revolt quickly escalated into a civil war.
 

What started Spanish Civil War?

The Spanish Civil War began on July 17, 1936, when generals Emilio Mola and Francisco Franco launched an uprising aimed at overthrowing the country’s democratically elected republic. The Nationalist rebels’ initial efforts to instigate military revolts throughout Spain only partially succeeded.

What happened to Spain during the Spanish Civil War?

In January 1939, its capital, Barcelona, was captured, and soon after, the rest of Catalonia fell. With the Republican cause all but lost, its leaders attempted to negotiate a peace, but Franco refused. On March 28, 1939, the Republicans finally surrendered Madrid, bringing the Spanish Civil War to an end.

Is Spain a democracy or dictatorship?

Spain is a multi-party constitutional parliamentary democracy.

When was Spain communist?

Communist Party of Spain

When did Spain become a monarchy?

The Spanish Constitution of 1978 re-established a constitutional monarchy as the form of government for Spain after the end of the Francoist regime and the restoration of democracy in 1977.

What type of government did Spain have in 1898?

Alfonso XII and the Regency of Maria Christina (1874–1898)



This constitution established Spain as a constitutional monarchy with a bicameral legislature (Cortes Generales), consisting of an upper house (Senate), and a lower house (Congress of Deputies).

What type of government was Spain during ww2?

autocratic government

During World War II, Spain was governed by an autocratic government, but despite Franco’s own pro-Axis leanings and debt of gratitude to Benito Mussolini and Adolf Hitler, the government was divided between Germanophiles and Anglophiles.

Was Spain a monarchy?

The monarchy of Spain or Spanish monarchy (Spanish: Monarquía Española), constitutionally referred to as The Crown (Spanish: La Corona), is a constitutional institution and the highest office of Spain.



Monarchy of Spain.

What type of government did Spain have in 1450?

The Spanish Empire (Spanish: Imperio español), also known as the Hispanic Monarchy (Spanish: Monarquía Hispánica) or the Catholic Monarchy (Spanish: Monarquía Católica) was a colonial empire governed by Spain and its predecessor states between 1492 and 1976.

What type of government was Spain 1450 1750?

Spanish Empire government. Absolute monarchy. A monarch holds supreme autocratic authority, principally not being restricted by written laws, legislature, or customs.

When did Spain stop being a monarchy?

An election was held, and an Italian prince named Amadeo I of Spain was elected as King. However, he had to abdicate after three years, in 1873. We could say that the monarchy governed Spain until 1873, when the First Spanish Republic was established.