Truman issued Executive Order 9981, which declared “that there shall be equality of treatment and opportunity for all persons in the armed services without regard to race, color, religion or national origin.” In short, it was an end to racial segregation in the military, a political act unmatched since the days of …

What was the purpose of Executive Order 9981?

On July 26, 1948, President Harry S. Truman signed this executive order banning segregation in the Armed Forces.

What did Executive Orders 9980 and 9981 accomplish?

On July 26, 1948, President Truman issued Executive Orders 9980 and 9981, ordering the desegregation of the federal workforce and the military. President Truman’s decision to issue these orders – and his actions that led up to that decision – set the course for civil rights for the rest of the century.

What did President Truman’s Executive Order 9981 declare quizlet?

Executive Order 9981 is an executive order issued on July 26, 1948 by President Harry S. Truman. It abolished racial discrimination in the United States Armed Forces and eventually led to the end of segregation in the services.

What were the effects of Truman’s Executive Order 9981?

Executive Order 9981 was issued on July 26, 1948, by President Harry S. Truman. This executive order abolished discrimination “on the basis of race, color, religion or national origin” in the United States Armed Forces, and led to the re-integration of the services during the Korean War (1950–1953).

What change did Executive Order 9981 mandate?

Executive Order 9981, executive order issued on July 26, 1948, by U.S. Pres. Harry S. Truman that abolished racial segregation in the U.S. military.

What did Executive Order 9981 Disagree?

Truman signed Executive Order 9981 on July 26, 1948, calling for the desegregation of the U.S. Armed Forces, he repudiated 170 years of officially sanctioned discrimination.

What was the immediate impact of executive order of 9981 quizlet?

What was the immediate impact of Executive Order of 9981? The armed forces of the United States were desegregated.

What prompted President Harry S. Truman to issue Executive Order 9981 to desegregate the military quizlet?

What prompted President Harry S. Truman to issue Executive Order 9981 to desegregate the military? A. Phillip Randolph’s threat of a boycott.

Why was the desegregation of the armed forces so important?

The enactment of Executive Order 9981 not only desegregated the U.S. military but paved the way for the civil rights movement as well. Before the order went into effect, African-Americans had a long history of military service.