By 1863, however, the Northern military plan consisted of five major goals:

  • Fully blockade all Southern coasts. …
  • Control the Mississippi River. …
  • Capture Richmond. …
  • Shatter Southern civilian morale by capturing and destroying Atlanta, Savannah, and the heart of Southern secession, South Carolina.

What were the strategies of the Civil War?

The strategy for the United States was to surround the territory of the South in the Anaconda Plan, blockading the Atlantic Ocean and controlling the Mississippi, to keep goods from going into or out of the South and forcing them to surrender.

What were the strategies of the South during the Civil War?

Their strategy was to take advantage of their compact geography, with internal lines of communication, their military heritage (Southerners had been disproportionately the officers of the United States Army), and their greater enthusiasm for their cause to wear down the Union will to wage war.

What were the 3 parts of the union strategy in the Civil War?

Anaconda plan, military strategy proposed by Union General Winfield Scott early in the American Civil War. The plan called for a naval blockade of the Confederate littoral, a thrust down the Mississippi, and the strangulation of the South by Union land and naval forces.

What were the major strategy of the Union and Confederacy during the Civil War?

The Union originally wanted to reunite the country, but after the Emancipation Proclamation of 1863, the Union goal changed to include the abolition of slavery. The Confederacy had the same goal throughout the war: to incorporate all slave states and secede from the Union, survive, and defend its territory.

What was the best strategy in the civil rights movement?

A major factor in the success of the movement was the strategy of protesting for equal rights without using violence. Civil rights leader Rev. Martin Luther King championed this approach as an alternative to armed uprising. King’s non-violent movement was inspired by the teachings of Indian leader Mahatma Gandhi.

What strategies were effective in the civil rights movement?

Resistance to racial segregation and discrimination with strategies such as civil disobedience, nonviolent resistance, marches, protests, boycotts, “freedom rides,” and rallies received national attention as newspaper, radio, and television reporters and cameramen documented the struggle to end racial inequality.

What are 3 key battles of the Civil War?

The United States Civil War, fought between 1861 and 1865, featured many major and minor engagements, and military actions. Among the most significant were the First Battle of Bull Run, the Battle of Shiloh, the Battle of Antietam, the Battle of Gettysburg, and the Vicksburg Campaign.

Which of the following was the Union’s main strategy during the Civil War?

The most famous plan developed in 1861 was General Winfield Scott’s “Anaconda Plan” that called for a blockade of the South, followed by seizing control of the Mississippi River to split the Confederacy.

What was Lincoln’s strategy for the Civil War?


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What was the three part strategy the Union planned to use to defeat the Confederacy?

The plan consisted of a naval blockade of the Confederate littoral, an attack down the Mississippi river, and constricting the South by Union land and naval forces.

What were each of the 3 steps of the Anaconda Plan?



The main goals of the Anaconda Plan were to 1) form an Atlantic and Gulf Coast blockade along the Southern ports and 2) take control of/block the Mississippi River region to cut Confederate forces in half, and 3) ambush and surround in hopes of winning the war.

What were the three objectives of the Union during the war?

The Union war effort expanded to include not only reunification, but also the abolition of slavery. To achieve emancipation, the Union had to invade the South, defeat the Confederate armies, and occupy the Southern territory.

What are the 3 most important factors that allowed the Union to win the Civil War?

Some of the main contributing factors are superior industrial capabilities, more efficient logistical support, greater naval power, and a largely lopsided population in favor of the Union.

What were 3 reasons that soldiers fought in the Civil War?

Duty, honor, and belief in the cause were the most common reasons that Civil War soldiers gave for enlisting in the army. McPherson suggests that these motivations may have masked other motives like desire for personal glory and adventure, but he concludes that soldiers had a genuine sense of duty and honor.

What were the main factors of the Civil War?



For more than 80 years, people in the Northern and Southern states had been debating the issues that ultimately led to war: economic policies and practices, cultural values, the extent and reach of the Federal government, and, most importantly, the role of slavery within American society.