In the brutal nine-year conflict, an estimated one million civilians were killed, as well as 90,000 Mujahideen fighters and 18,000 Afghan troops. The country was left in ruins. Several million Afghans had either fled to Pakistan for refuge or had become internal refugees.

How did the Soviet war affect Afghanistan?

Ultimately, the Soviet-Afghan War launched a cascade of devastating long-term and large-scale consequences, including the solidification of the concept of global violent jihad, the formation of al-Qaeda, and the rise of the Taliban regime.

How did the Soviet invasion of Afghanistan affect the Cold War?

As the cold war heated back up after the invasion of Afghanistan, both sides engaged in a series of tit-for-tat escalations of tensions. The Soviets emplaced intermediate range ballistic missiles (IRBM) in eastern Europe and the United States responded by deploying its own IRBM systems in West Germany.
 

What was the result of the Soviet invasion of Afghanistan quizlet?

How was the United States effected by the results of the Soviet/Afghan War? This war eventually led to the collapse of the Soviet Union. However, a portion of the forces that we were funding (mujahidin soldiers of Afghanistan), eventually became members of Al Qaeda.

What is the importance of the Soviets invading Afghanistan?

The 1979 invasion triggered a brutal, nine-year civil war and contributed significantly to the USSR’s later collapse. The 1979 invasion triggered a brutal, nine-year civil war and contributed significantly to the USSR’s later collapse.
 

What were the Soviet losses in Afghanistan?

Over 15,000 Soviet troops were killed in Afghanistan from 1979 until 1989. In the war, the Soviet Army also lost hundreds of aircraft, and billions worth of other military machines. Around two million Afghan men, women and children died in the war.

How did the United States respond to the Soviet invasion of Afghanistan?

The United States and its European allies, guided by their own doctrine of containment, sharply criticized the Soviet move into Afghanistan and devised numerous measures to compel Moscow to withdraw.

What effects did the Soviet invasion of Afghanistan have on the United States what was the American response to the invasion quizlet?

How did the USA react to the Soviet invasion of Afghanistan? President Carter made the Carter Doctrine, détente was over and the USA refused to sell grain, computers and oil drilling equipment to the USSR, the USA refused to sign the SALT II treaty and they boycotted the Moscow Olympics.

What effects did the Soviet invasion of Afghanistan have on the United States quizlet?

What were the further consequences the Soviet invasion of Afghanistan on the USA? It persuaded many Americans that the Soviet Union couldn’t be trusted, this helped lead to the election of Reagan in 1980 because he was anti-communist.

Which was a long term effect of the Soviet invasion of Afghanistan in 1979 quizlet?

What is a long-term effect of the Soviet invasion of Afghanistan in 1979? The influence of militant Islamic groups increased in the region.

What happened after Soviet invasion?

After the invasion, the Soviet leadership justified the use of force in Prague under what would become known as the Brezhnev Doctrine, which stated that Moscow had the right to intervene in any country where a communist government had been threatened.

What effect did the 1979 invasion of Afghanistan have on the USSR quizlet?

Terms in this set (6) The 1979 Soviet invasion of Afghanistan marked the start of renewed hostility as the so-called Second or New Cold War occurred. The invasion led to widespread condemnation of the USSR and was perceived in the West as evidence of the expansionist tendencies of the USSR.

Was Afghanistan involved in Cold War?

The Soviet Afghanistan War was fought between Afghanistan rebels called the Mujahideen and the Soviet supported Afghanistan government. The United States supported the Afghanistan rebels in order to try and overthrow the communist government and to prevent the spread of communism.

What event represents the end of the Cold War?

While the exact end date of the Cold War is debated among historians, it is generally agreed upon that the implementation of nuclear and conventional arms control agreements, the withdrawal of Soviet military forces from Afghanistan and Eastern Europe, and the collapse of the Soviet Union marked the end of the Cold War

What effect did the 1979 invasion of Afghanistan have on the USSR quizlet?

Terms in this set (6) The 1979 Soviet invasion of Afghanistan marked the start of renewed hostility as the so-called Second or New Cold War occurred. The invasion led to widespread condemnation of the USSR and was perceived in the West as evidence of the expansionist tendencies of the USSR.

What lasting effects has the war in Afghanistan caused?

Prior wars and civil conflict in the country have made Afghan society extremely vulnerable to the reverberating effects of the U.S. post-9/11 war. Those war effects include elevated rates of disease due to lack of clean drinking water, malnutrition, and reduced access to health care.

What happened between the USSR and Afghanistan in 1979?

The Soviet Union invaded Afghanistan on December 24 1979 under the pretext of upholding the Soviet-Afghan Friendship Treaty. The treaty was signed in 1978 and the two countries agreed to provide economic and military assistance.