What does Achilles ask Patroclus to do as he leaves to defend the ships in Book 16 of The Iliad? Achilles asks Patroclus to try to kill Agamemnon and make it look like an accident. Achilles asks Patroclus to light a fire to let him know he is safe.

What does Achilles ask Patroclus to do as he leaves to defend the ships?

Achilles prays to Zeus, asking him to fill Patroclus with courage and to bring him back safely from battle. Zeus hears his prayer, but decides only to honor half of it, deciding that Patroclus will not return from the battlefield. The burning of the first Achaean ship is a sign that the Achaeans are in serious trouble.

What did Patroclus request Achilles to allow him to do?

Meanwhile, Patroclus goes to Achilles’ tent and begs to be allowed to wear Achilles’ armor if Achilles still refuses to rejoin the battle himself. Achilles declines to fight but agrees to the exchange of armor, with the understanding that Patroclus will fight only long enough to save the ships.

What are Achilles instructions to Patroclus?





Achilles asks Patroclus to hold back the Greeks, but not to pursue them if they retreat. However, when Patroclus goes to battle, he drives the Trojans back to Troy where, after the interference of a Greek god on the side of the Trojans, he is eventually killed by Hector.

What does Achilles warn Patroclus not to do?

The god Zeus has declared that Patroclus will be killed by the Trojan hero, Hector. Achilles warns Patroclus only to defend the Greek ships, and not to go after the Trojans.

What was Patroclus last words?

Patroclus’s Last Words



”…had twenty such men as you attacked me, all of them would have fallen before my spear. Fate and the son of Leto have overpowered me, and among mortal men Euphorbus; you are yourself third only in the killing of me.

Who ends up killing Patroclus?



While fighting, Patroclus’ wits were removed by Apollo, after which Patroclus was hit by the spear of Euphorbos. Hector then killed Patroclus by stabbing him in the stomach with a spear.

What happened in book 16 of the Iliad?

Like book nine, book sixteen marks a crucial turning point in the Iliad. While Achilleus still refuses to return to battle, his friend, Patroklos, persuades him to let him fight in his place. Leading Achilleus’ men, the Myrmidons, Patroklos beats back the Trojans and kills Sarpedon, the son of Zeus.



Why is Patroclus crying in book 16 the Iliad?

While the fighting goes on around the ship of Protesilaus, Patroclus goes crying to Achilles. He says he is crying for the wounded Greeks, including Diomedes, Odysseus, Agamemnon, and Eurypylus. He prays that he may never be so cruel as Achilles.

What does Achilles lend to Patroclus before the battle?

The greatest warrior of Troy was Hector and no one could stop him. Achilles’ best friend was a soldier named Patroclus. Patroclus convinced Achilles to lend him his armor. Patroclus entered the battle dressed as Achilles.

Is Achilles in love with Patroclus?

The idea that Patroclus and Achilles were lovers is quite old. Many Greco-Roman authors read their relationship as a romantic one—it was a common and accepted interpretation in the ancient world. We even have a fragment from a lost tragedy of Aeschylus, where Achilles speaks of his and Patroclus’ “frequent kisses.”

Does Patroclus fall in love with Achilles?



Achilles and Patroclus in love



In Plato’s Symposium (179E-180B), the character Phaedrus mentions that Achilles and Patroclus were lovers, mentioning a play by Aeschylus that we only know in fragments, the Myrmidons, in which the playwright mentions the “many kisses” between them.

What does Achilles vow to do before he buries Patroclus?

Meanwhile, in the Achaean camp, the men begin their mourning for Patroclus. Achilles has men clean Patroclus’s wounds to prepare him for burial, though he vows not to bury him until he has slain Hector.

Was Achilles asked to leave the battlefield?

It begins with Achilles’ withdrawal from battle after being dishonoured by Agamemnon, the commander of the Achaean forces. Agamemnon has taken a woman named Chryseis as his slave. Her father Chryses, a priest of Apollo, begs Agamemnon to return her to him.

Why did Achilles let Patroclus fight?

Achilles again explains his grudge against Agamemnon and his determination to keep his promise to rejoin the battle when it reached his own (50) ships, but now that the fight is so near, he will let Patroclus wear his armor to scare the Trojans and win honor for Achilles, and get Briseis and other gifts for Achilles.

Who is Achilles in love with?



Patroclus

In Homer’s Iliad, Achilles describes Patroclus as ‘the man I loved beyond all other comrades, loved as my own life’.

What happens in Book 16 of the Iliad?

Like book nine, book sixteen marks a crucial turning point in the Iliad. While Achilleus still refuses to return to battle, his friend, Patroklos, persuades him to let him fight in his place. Leading Achilleus’ men, the Myrmidons, Patroklos beats back the Trojans and kills Sarpedon, the son of Zeus.