The New Public Service (NPS) is a newly developed theory for 21st-century citizen-focused public administration. This work directly challenges the clientelism and rationalist paradigm of the New Public Management.

What is new in new public administration?

New Public Administration is an anti-positivist, anti-technical, and anti-hierarchical reaction against traditional public administration. A practiced theory in response to the ever changing needs of the public and how institutions and administrations go about solving them.

What are the four features of new public administration?

Features of New Public Management

  • Citizen’s empowerment.
  • Decentralization.
  • Restructuring of Government organization or sector.
  • Goal-Orientation.
  • Cost Cutting and facilitates income growth.
  • Managerial Support services.
  • Secure better service to the citizens.




What is public service theory?

PSM theory was developed in an attempt by public administration scholars to challenge the rational-choice perspectives on bureaucratic behavior, which assume a rational and self-interested agent who pursues personal gains such as reputation, power, and monetary rewards.

What is the new guiding principle behind New Public Management?

What is the guiding principle behind New Public Management? Explanation: New Public Management seeks to introduce private sector business methods into the public sector. The Public Sector is usually comprised of organizations that are owned and operated by the government and exist to provide services for its citizens.

What are the three goals of new public administration?



Goals of NPA:

  • Relevance: Public administration focused on efficiency and economy. …
  • Values: Reject value neutral stand of public administration. …
  • Social equity: Administrators should be champions of underprivileged.

What is the modern public administration?

Today public administration is often regarded as including also some responsibility for determining the policies and programs of governments. Specifically, it is the planning, organizing, directing, coordinating, and controlling of government operations. Max Weber.



Why is public service motivation important?

Public service motivation is an important topic of study because it matters that the public service can attract, retain and motivate employees who are capable of delivering on the complex objectives of the public service. Recent developments have given the motivation of public servants new prominence.

What are the principles of the neoclassical approach?

Neoclassical theory emphasizes individual or group behaviour and human relations in determining productivity. The main features of the neoclassical approach are individual, work group and participatory management.

How do you motivate public servants?

Copy link. An interesting job can make work enjoyable and motivate employees to work hard – just as a dull job can make work unenjoyable and demotivating.
6 triggers to motivate employees in the public sector

  1. Incentives. …
  2. Enjoyment. …
  3. Relatedness. …
  4. Warm glow. …
  5. Pro-social motivation. …
  6. Commitment to groups and organisations.


Which are the themes of new public management?

The core themes for the New Public Management were:

  • A strong focus on financial control, value for money and increasing efficiency.
  • A command and control mode of functioning, identifying and setting targets and continuance monitoring of performance, handing over the power to the senior management.

How is new public administration different from new public management?

Public management is a hands-on approach that focuses on the daily tasks involved with rolling out policies, whereas public administration prioritizes controlling the hierarchies, rules, and regulations that contribute to instituting the public policy.

What are the 4 types of motivation?

The Four Forms of Motivation

  • Extrinsic Motivation. …
  • Intrinsic Motivation. …
  • Introjected Motivation. …
  • Identified Motivation.


Why does the public service sector require ethics?

Ethics provide accountability between the public and the administration. Ethics provide accountability between the public and the administration. Adhering to a code of ethics ensures that the public receives what it needs in a fair manner. It also gives the administration guidelines for integrity in their operations.

What is the most common motive of public enterprise and why?

The public sector contributes to economic development and the main objective is social welfare and security.

What are the motivational techniques that should be used with government employees?

4 Powerful Ways to Motivate Your Local Government Staff

  • Motivate to innovate through engagement. …
  • The role of leaders is to support the self-motivation of others. …
  • Get to know your people. …
  • Only the employee can motivate oneself.

What falls under public sector?



The public sector is a part of the economy that comprises all organizations that are owned and operated by the government. This includes everything from schools and hospitals to roads and bridges. The main purpose of the public sector is to provide services that are considered essential for the well-being of society.

What is motivation in civil service?

The results of our research show that civil servants’ workplace motivation is influenced by factors mainly related to day to day activity such as superior’s leadership style, the content of the performed activity or the level of independence they enjoy in performing their attributions and to a lesser extent by factors

What are the features of public administration?

6 Elements of Public Administration

  • Inter-governmental Relationships. The U.S. government has developed into highly complex networks of organizational entities, with each entity typically featuring a unique function. …
  • Organizational Theory. …
  • Public Needs. …
  • Governance. …
  • Public Policies. …
  • Social Change.

What is new public administration in the Philippines?



Conceptually, New PA appears to be compatible with the development goals and aspirations of the country. Rather than promote only efficiency, economy and ef- fectiveness, New PA seeks to change administrative structures and processes to advance also relevance, social equity and client welfare.

What are the major characteristics of public administration?

Characteristics of public administration

  • Serving public interest.
  • Formulation of rules and procedures.
  • Transparency in government.
  • Equality in society.
  • Ensures compliance with public policies.
  • Responsible for state administrative functions.
  • Tax collection on behalf of the government.
  • Focuses on service and not on money-making.

What elements are emphasized in new public administration?

Elements of New Public Management

  • Administrators play the role of managers.
  • Organizational Flexibility.
  • Promotes Efficiency.
  • Market Based Approach.
  • Decentralization.
  • Result Oriented.
  • Measures Outputs.
  • Responsiveness.

What is new public administration and how it is different from New Public Management?



Public administration focuses on producing public policies and coordinating public programs. Public management is a sub-discipline of public administration that involves conducting managerial activities in public organizations.

What are the models of public administration?

(2020), there are five models of public administration reform: new public management (NPM), new Weberian state (NWS), new public governance (NPG), digital era governance (DEG), and public value management (PVM).