The Constitution is based on the indissoluble unity of the Spanish Nation, the common and indivisible homeland of all Spaniards; it recognizes and guarantees the right to self-government of the nationalities and regions of which it is composed and the solidarity among them all.

When did Spain get a Constitution?

Spain. …with 22 abstentions) in October 1978. In a December referendum, the draft constitution was then approved by nearly 90 percent of voters. The constitution declares that Spain is a constitutional monarchy and advocates the essential values of freedom, justice, equality, and political pluralism.

How many constitutions has Spain had?

Table

Name In force Democracy
Constitution of 1812 1812–1814 1820–1823 1836–1837 Elected parliament.
Royal Statute of 1834 Royal Charter 1834–1836 Bicameral parliament with elected lower house and appointed Senate.
Constitution of 1837 1837–1845
Constitution of 1845 1845–1869 Parliament elected by censitary suffrage.

Does Spain have a constitutional monarchy?





The form of government in Spain is a parliamentary monarchy, that is, a social representative democratic constitutional monarchy in which the monarch is the head of state, while the prime minister—whose official title is “President of the Government”—is the head of government.

What rights do citizens have in Spain?

1. Citizens have the right to participate in public affairs, directly or through representatives freely elected in periodic elections by universal suffrage. 2. They also have the right to accede under conditions of equality to public functions and positions, in accordance with the requirements laid down by the law.

What type of Constitution is Spain?

Constitution of Spain

Spanish Constitution
System Parliamentary monarchy
Government structure
Branches 3
Chambers Bicameral

Who owns Spain?



The Spanish monarchy is currently represented by King Felipe VI, Queen Letizia, and their daughters Leonor, Princess of Asturias, and Infanta Sofía.



Monarchy of Spain.

King of Spain
Residence Royal Palace of Madrid (official) Palace of Zarzuela (private)
Appointer Hereditary
Website The Spanish Monarchy

Is Spain in NATO?

Spain is hosted the 2022 NATO Summit in an auspicious year – the 40th anniversary of its accession to NATO. Spain became the 16th country to join NATO on 30 May 1982.



Is abortion legal in Spain?

Abortion in Spain is legal upon request up to 14 weeks of pregnancy, and at later stages for serious risk to the health of the woman or fetal defects.

Does Spain violate human rights?

The UN Committee on the Rights of the Child announced in October that Spain had violated the rights of unaccompanied migrant and asylum-seeking children in all 14 cases brought before it since 2019.

What are some strange laws in Spain?

The seven weirdest laws in Spain

  • No playing games on the beach. Pack up your beach bag of tricks, as in Malaga it’s forbidden to play paddle tennis on the sand during the summer months.
  • Forbidden names. …
  • No begging with a dog. …
  • No sex (or snoozing) in cars. …
  • No dominoes. …
  • No mops on balconies. …
  • No walking around in swimsuits.



Why is Spain in poverty?

The most part of disposable income derives from wages, and therefore, the chronic high unemployment rate that affects the Spanish economy is one of the main reason behind its poverty issues, together with problems such as high rates of early school leaving, job insecurity, low salaries, or an inadequate social

Does Spain have any enemies?

Territorial disputes. Whilst the disputed on Gibraltar with Great Britain is the best known territorial dispute of Spain, the country also has disputes with Portugal and Morocco.

Is Japan in NATO?

Australia, Japan and South Korea are all U.S. security allies. Australia and New Zealand are part of the “Five Eyes” intelligence-sharing alliance that also involves Britain, Canada and the United States, while Japan and Australia are members of the “Quad” group along with the United States and India.

Does Spain have a military?



The Spanish armed forces are a professional force with a strength in 2017 of 121,900 active personnel and 4,770 reserve personnel. The country also has the 77,000 strong Civil Guard which comes under the control of the Ministry of defense in times of a national emergency.

Who controls Spain?

The Spanish monarch, currently King Felipe VI, is the head of state and the commander-in-chief of the armed forces. As a monarch of a parliamentary monarchy, the executive power does not belong to The Crown and is independent from it.

Is Spain a good place to live?

Spain ranks in the top 20 of the Expat Insider 2021 survey overall, placing 16th out of 59 countries. Achieving a good eighth place in the Quality of Life Index, it seems the perfect destination for expats seeking greener pastures.

What did the constitution of 1869 created?

With a specificity not present in previous constitutions, the Constitution of 1869 required the legislature to divide the state into school districts and provide for the creation of school boards that could legislate, a provision allowing the boards to raises taxes to provide for the construction and operation of the

What did the Constitution of 1812 do?

The Constitution of 1812 essentially established a constitutional monarchy. Although it retained Roman Catholicism as the established church, it abolished the Inquisition, aristocratic privileges, feudal obligations, and seignorial levies.

What was the first democratic constitution of Spain?



Spain’s Constitution was written by seven members of Spain’s representative body, the Cortes, and voted on by the nation and signed by the king. It establishes Spain as a democratic constitutional monarchy with the king as the official head of state, though he has little real power.

Where was the 1812 constitution signed?

The Constitution was ratified on 19 March 1812 by the Cortes of Cádiz, the first Spanish legislature that included delegates from the entire nation, including Spanish America and the Philippines.



Spanish Constitution of 1812.

Constitution of Cádiz
Enacted 12 March 1812
Signed by President of the Cortes of Cádiz 174 deputies 4 secretaries

Did Spain take control of France?

After Westphalia in 1648, the war continued between Spain and France, with neither side able to achieve decisive victory.



Franco-Spanish War (1635–1659)

Date 19 May 1635 – 7 November 1659 (24 years, 5 months, 2 weeks and 5 days)
Result Treaty of the Pyrenees
Territorial changes Artois, Roussillon and Perpignan annexed by France

Why is the Spanish constitution called La Pepa?

The exact date when this historic document was published (the equivalent of being included in today’s BOJA), 19 March, is Dia de San Jose; for this reason, the constitution becomes known as La Pepa.

Who abolished the Cádiz Constitution?



rejection by Ferdinand VII



1812 independent Spaniards adopted the Constitution of Cádiz, but in December 1813 Napoleon released Ferdinand expressly to overthrow it. When Ferdinand returned to Spain in 1814 he was urged by reactionaries to abolish the Cortes of Cádiz and all its works, which he did almost immediately.

What is the effect of Cádiz Constitution?

In his defense, he referred to the Cádiz Constitution, the Spanish liberal charter proclaimed in 1812. In Naguio’s words, the constitution guaranteed that all “Filipino Indios were European Constitutional Spaniards” with equal rights before the government.

What is the primary purpose of promulgating the Cádiz Constitution *?

The Cádiz Constitution is one of the most important legal documents in Spanish national history and a chief contribution of our country to liberalism and international constitutionalism. Cádiz symbolises the beginning of constitutional Spain, Europe and Latin America.

Why did King Ferdinand abolish the Cortes?



On 4 May he ordered its abolition and on 10 May had the liberal leaders responsible for the Constitution arrested. Ferdinand justified his actions by claiming that the Constitution had been made by a Cortes illegally assembled in his absence, without his consent and without the traditional form.

What country controls Spain?

The Portuguese colonial empire joined Spain and was ruled by the same monarch in “personal union”, but Portugal remained a separate state.

Who was the first King of Spain?

Ferdinand

Ferdinand is considered the de facto first King of Spain, and was described as such during his reign (Latin: Rex Hispaniarum; Spanish: Rey de España). The Crown of Aragon that Ferdinand inherited in 1479 included the kingdoms of Aragon, Valencia, Majorca, Sardinia, and Sicily, as well as the principality of Catalonia.

Has Spain ever been invaded?

On February 16, 1808, under the pretext of sending reinforcements to the French army occupying Portugal, French Emperor Napoleon Bonaparte invaded Spain.

Why did Britain invade Spain?

Years of religious and political differences led up to the conflict between Catholic Spain and Protestant England. The Spanish saw England as a competitor in trade and expansion in the ‘New World’ of the Americas.