Developed in the context of the Cold War, it developed its name through the claim that it represented a third position between the capitalism of the Western Bloc and the communism of the Eastern Bloc.

What was Mussolini’s Third Way?

Mussolini removed from list. It evolved into a new political and economic system that combined totalitarianism, nationalism and anti-communism, designed to bind all classes together under a capitalist system (the “Third Way”). This was a new capitalist system.

What is the meaning of a Third Way?

The Third Way is a political position akin to centrism that attempts to reconcile right-wing and left-wing politics by advocating a varying synthesis of centre-right economic policies with centre-left social policies.

What are the 3 components of fascism?





Roger Griffin describes fascism as “a genus of political ideology whose mythic core in its various permutations is a palingenetic form of populist ultranationalism.” Griffin describes the ideology as having three core components: “(i) the rebirth myth, (ii) populist ultra-nationalism, and (iii) the myth of decadence.”

What is Third Way in British politics?

The Third Way is a former political party (founded on 17 March 1990) and now a think tank. Third Way has supported a system of federalism for the UK with the possibility of a future break-up, an isolationist foreign policy, environmentalism, the wide use of Swiss-style citizens’ initiatives and distributism.

What kleptocracy means?

Kleptocracy (from Greek κλέπτης kléptēs, “thief”, κλέπτω kléptō, “I steal”, and -κρατία -kratía from κράτος krátos, “power, rule”) is a government whose corrupt leaders (kleptocrats) use political power to expropriate the wealth of the people and land they govern, typically by embezzling or misappropriating government

What type of socialist was Anthony Crosland?



Charles Anthony Raven Crosland (29 August 1918 – 19 February 1977) was a British Labour Party politician and author. A social democrat on the right wing of the Labour Party, he was a prominent socialist intellectual.

What is fascism in simple words?

: a political system headed by a dictator in which the government controls business and labor and opposition is not permitted.



What are the 5 main ideas of fascism?

Common themes among fascist movements include: nationalism (including racial nationalism), hierarchy and elitism, militarism, masculinity, and quasi-religion. Other aspects of fascism such as its “myth of decadence”, anti-egalitarianism and totalitarianism can be seen to originate from these ideas.

Who invented fascism?

Benito Mussolini

Benito Mussolini came up with the term fascism, he created the first one-party fascist state and he set the playbook and template for everything that came after,” Ben-Ghiat says. An important part of that was the cult of personality that emerged around the Italian leader.

Who created neoliberalism?



Neoliberalism began accelerating in importance with the establishment of the Mont Pelerin Society in 1947, whose founding members included Friedrich Hayek, Milton Friedman, Karl Popper, George Stigler and Ludwig von Mises.

How far do socialists agree on the economy?

Socialists do agree that capitalism is deeply flawed and damaging to human nature and society. Therefore the agreement is more significant than the disagreement, which focuses on the alternatives. clearly comes down on the side of agreement.

Is New Labour socialist?

New Labour’s ideology departed with its traditional beliefs in achieving social justice on behalf of the working class through mass collectivism. Blair was influenced by ethical and Christian socialist views and used these to cast what some consider a modern form of socialism or liberal socialism.

What type of government is fascism?

Fascism is generally defined as a political movement that embraces far-right nationalism and the forceful suppression of any opposition, all overseen by an authoritarian government. Fascists strongly oppose Marxism, liberalism and democracy, and believe the state takes precedence over individual interests.

What countries are under fascism?



Fascism

Country Administration Ruling party
Italy * Free State of Fiume Giovanni Giuriati
Fascist Italy National Fascist Party
Italian Social Republic Republican Fascist Party
Romania Kingdom of Romania Octavian Goga

What is the origin of fascism?

The word fascism comes from the Latin fasces, which denotes a bundle of wooden rods that typically included a protruding axe blade. In ancient Rome, lictors (attendants to magistrates) would hold the fasces as a symbol of the penal power of their magistrate.

What is the purpose of fascism?

According to Paxton, fascism uses such propaganda to promote: anti-liberalism, rejecting individual rights, civil liberties, free enterprise and democracy. anti-socialism, rejecting economic principles based on socialist frameworks. exclusion of certain groups, often through violence.

How do you explain fascism to a child?

As we learned, fascism is the political idea where the government controls everything, like in Nazi Germany under Adolph Hitler and Italy under Benito Mussolini. People aren’t allowed to say or do what they want.

What is the synonym of fascism?

noun. 1. authoritarianism, totalitarianism, dictatorship, despotism, autocracy, absolute rule, Nazism, rightism, militarism. nationalism, xenophobia, racism, anti-Semitism.

What were the main principles of fascism?



Definition of fascism

  • anti-liberalism, rejecting individual rights, civil liberties, free enterprise and democracy.
  • anti-socialism, rejecting economic principles based on socialist frameworks.
  • exclusion of certain groups, often through violence.
  • nationalism that seeks to expand the nation’s influence and power.

What are the two principles of fascism?

Here’s your answer, The two underlying principles of fascism are as follows: 1) It was intensely anti -democratic ,anti -communist. 2)To have faith in totalitarian government.

What were the elements of fascism quizlet?

A strong centralised state or national government. The fascist state seeks total control over all parts of society. Individuals must give up their private needs and rights to serve the needs of the whole as represented by the state. A single dictator runs the state and makes all the important decision.

Which of the following is an element of fascism?



Fascism is an ultranationalist, authoritarian political philosophy. It combines elements of nationalism, militarism, economic self-sufficiency, and totalitarianism. It opposes communism, socialism, pluralism, individual rights and equality, and democratic government.

What is the synonym of fascism?

noun. 1. authoritarianism, totalitarianism, dictatorship, despotism, autocracy, absolute rule, Nazism, rightism, militarism. nationalism, xenophobia, racism, anti-Semitism.

What country uses fascism?

Fascism

Country Administration Ruling party
Italy * Free State of Fiume Giovanni Giuriati
Fascist Italy National Fascist Party
Italian Social Republic Republican Fascist Party
Romania Kingdom of Romania Octavian Goga

How do you explain fascism to a child?



As we learned, fascism is the political idea where the government controls everything, like in Nazi Germany under Adolph Hitler and Italy under Benito Mussolini. People aren’t allowed to say or do what they want.

What is an antonym for fascism?

Antonyms & Near Antonyms for fascism. democracy, self-governance, self-government, self-rule.

What is fascism vs socialism?

Fascism is a dictatorial form of political ideology. Socialism, on the other hand, is an ideology where individuals of a society own the means of production. A fascist ruler wields supreme power and authority over a country. In contrast, rulers of socialist nations distribute power and authority among the states.

Does fascism support capitalism?

Fascists have commonly sought to eliminate the autonomy of large-scale capitalism and relegate it to the state. However, fascism does support private property rights and the existence of a market economy and very wealthy individuals. Thus, fascist ideology included both pro-capitalist and anti-capitalist elements.

Is fascism a form of capitalism?

In terms of economics, fascism incorporates elements of both capitalism and socialism. Fascist economists advocate for self-sufficiency and individual profit, but promote government subsidies of corporations.